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Gateway and Gateway 4 Manual v1.5

Navigation: Front Panel Configuration Tasks

Configuring TCP/UDP Ports

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In TCP and UDP networks the codec port is the endpoint of your connection. Software network ports are doorways for systems to communicate with each other. For example, several codecs in your studio may use the same public static IP address. Unique port numbers can be used to port forward audio to each codec.

 

Tieline Codec Default Port Settings

By default, the codec uses a TCP session port to send session data and a UDP port to send audio. The session port uses the TCP protocol because it is most likely to get through firewalls – ensuring critical session data (including dial, connect and hang-up data) will be received reliably. The default session and audio port settings in Tieline codecs, for both TCP and UDP connections, are outlined in the Default Program Ports section of the manual.

 

Changing Codec Port Numbers

Reasons for adjusting the port setting on your codec include:

 

Creating a path through gateways and firewalls.

Another IP device is already using a codec’s port number.

More than one studio codec is in use and each codec requires a different port number.

 

Changing Tieline Session Ports when Answering

To adjust the local Tieline session data port used by your codec:

 

1.Press the SETTINGS Settings_button button.

2.Use the navigation buttons to select System and press the Ok_button button.

 

Settings_menu-System

 

3.Navigate to select Answering and press the Ok_button button.

 

System_menu-Answering

 

4.Select Tieline IP Ports and press the Ok_button button.

 

Answering-Tieline_IP_Ports

 

5.Navigate to Session Port or Alt. Session Port and press the Ok_button button.

 

IP_Ports_Settings-Session_Port

 

6.Adjust the port number and press Enter on the onscreen keyboard to save the new setting.

 

Session_Port-onscreen_keyboard

 

Audio Port Settings for Tieline Session Data and Sessionless IP Calls

The codec supports sessionless IP streaming, whereby the codec does not send Tieline session data when attempting to connect. When using this mode you need to configure the "send" audio port (codec port at the remote end of the link to which you are sending audio) and "return" audio port (port used by the local codec to receive audio from the remote codec).

 

It is also possible to configure the remote and local audio ports for a codec using Tieline session data to establish IP connections. This may be required because some firewalls require symmetric port configuration.

 

Sessionless Audio Port Configuration

When you select Sessionless as the Session Protocol:

The default value for both the Local and Remote (audio) Ports is 9000

The range of values for the audio ports is 2000 to 65535

The audio port values can be set independently

Both audio ports can always be configured, i.e. there is no dependency on encode/decode direction

 

"Tieline Codec" Port Configuration

If using the Tieline Codec setting for call establishment (i.e. Tieline session data is enabled), you can also change the default audio ports if required.

The default value for the Remote Audio Port is 9000

The range of values for the Remote Audio Port is 2000 to 65535

The default port value for the Local Audio Port is Automatic. Note: Automatic indicates that the codec will allocate the local port value and send this information to the codec to which you are dialing

The range of values for the Local Audio Port is 2000 to 65535

 

Sessionless Multicast Connections

For a sessionless multicast server connection:

Only the Remote Audio Port is available

The default value for the port is 9000

The range of values for the port is 2000 to 65535

 

For a sessionless multicast client connection:

Only the Local Audio Port is available

The default value for the port is 9000

The range of values for the port is 2000 to 65535